Town · Kingdom of Bohemia · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Görlitz

Görlitz, a Slav village given to the bishop of Meissen in 1071, has a castle (Yzhorelik) strengthened by Duke Soběslav I in 1126 and 1131 and a merchants' settlement round St Nicholas on the Via Regia from the mid-twelfth century.

About 1200 a planned town is laid out round the Untermarkt. A Bohemian royal officer resides there by 1234-1238; council and town rights come much later.

Who holds it

Name
The king of Bohemia's castellan of Görlitz (not pinned)
Title
Castellan of Görlitz
Confidence
medium

de.wikipedia (Görlitz).

Lord in 1200

The king of Bohemia's castellan of Görlitz (not pinned)

How things stand that morning

The king of Bohemia's castellan of Görlitz (not pinned)

Charter

None in 1200; the planned town round the Untermarkt is laid out about 1200.

Council

None in 1200.

Communities

Sorbs, German merchants.

Militia

None; the castle garrison.

Walls and castle

The royal castle by St Peter's.

Trade and crafts

The Via Regia crossing of the Neisse.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: de.wikipedia (Görlitz).

Primary sources for Kingdom of Bohemia (Ottokar I)

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Görlitz (de.wikipedia)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.