Officers: prévôtés, bailiwicks, seneschals · Landgraviate of Thuringia · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Ebersburg

The landgrave's marshal, entrusted with the Ebersburg, the castle Hermann built in the southern Harz in 1181-83 and sold to Mainz and took back in fief in 1189-90.

The Ebersburg watches the road from Nordhausen into the Harz and the Welf lands beyond; it was the landgrave's base for the siege of Nordhausen in 1198 (likely, not pinned). The marshal's kin also hold Eckartsberga.

Who he is

Name
Heinrich, called of Eversberch (Ebersburg)
Title
Marshal of the landgrave, castellan of the Ebersburg
Since
not pinned (his father Kunemund, marshal of Hermann in the 1180s-90s, had died before 1199)
Born
not pinned
Family
Son of Kunemund of Vargula, called of Eckartsberga after 1186, and Hedwig Schenk of Vargula. In 1199 he placed a daughter in the Cistercian nunnery of Ichtershausen. A marshal Heinrich of Ebersburg is named down to 1243, probably more than one man.
Confidence
medium

Meyer, Die Ebersburg; de.wikipedia Schenken von Vargula

Overlord

The landgrave (the castle is itself a Mainz fief of the landgrave).

What it holds

  • The Ebersburg
  • Office of marshal

How it was acquired

Office and castle by the landgrave's grant.

Allies and rivals

The landgrave; his Vargula kin. Faces the Hohnstein counts and the Welf lands of the Harz.

How things stand that morning

Holds the Ebersburg for the landgrave (Staufen).

Wealth

Office and castle fiefs.

Military

The Ebersburg. No numbers.

Threats

  • Welf raids out of the Harz

Where the sources disagree

  • de.wikipedia (Schenken von Vargula) says the Vargula-Ebersberg family holds the marshal's office from 1209; the Ebersburg history shows a marshal Heinrich of the family well before that.

Evidence: Local history based on charters (1199 gift to Ichtershausen; 1207 witness list at Nordhausen).

On the map: Castle only.

Primary sources for Thuringia

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Meyer, Die Ebersburg

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.