The hill country west and north-west of the Chiang Dao valley, toward Wiang Haeng and the Pai valley, with the head of the Ping: hill villages on the western rim of the Ping country, above the seam where the Mon country meets the Tai muang.
The limestone peak of Doi Luang Chiang Dao, with its cave, stands on the rim of the valley itself and is drawn inside the Chiang Dao seam, not here. No source names a lord over these hills. Customs and assemblies: village rule.
Who holds it
- Title
- Village headmen of the hills (Lawa, Shan, Karen)
- Since
- not known
- Born
- not known
- Confidence
- low
Overlord
none; the valley below at Chiang Dao is drawn as a seam
What it holds
- The hill villages of the Chiang Dao range
- The tracks to Pai and Fang
How it was acquired
Native.
Allies and rivals
Chiang Dao (the valley seam) east; the Pai valley west; Fang north.
How things stand that morning
Village rule; no dated event.
Wealth
Hill rice and forest produce.
Military
Village fighters.
Threats
- None dated
Places of note
- Doi Luang Chiang Dao: limestone peak and cave
Where the sources disagree
Evidence: Geography and the campaign board; no source names a headman.
"The campaign board" is OMNIA's working map. These notes record where its earlier claims were checked against the sources.
On the map: A polygon standing for scattered villages.
Sources and studies
- Wikipedia, Haripunjaya (Mon inscriptions of 1213, 1218 and 1219; chronicle king list and its caveats)
- Wikipedia, Mae Hong Son province
Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.