Vignory

Who he is

Name

Walter I of Vignory (Gautier Ier de Vignory)

Title

Lord of Vignory and La Ferte-sur-Amance

Since

1191, when his father Bartholomew died at the siege of Acre (his brother Guy died there too)

Born

Not pinned

Family

Son of Bartholomew of Vignory and Elvide of Brienne. Wife: Isabelle of La Ferte-sur-Amance. Five children, the eldest Walter II. His sister Alix married Fulk II of Choiseul.

Confidence

high

French Wikipedia (Maison de Vignory): a banneret of Philip Augustus; took the cross in 1199 but apparently did not go on the Fourth Crusade; later backed Erard of Brienne. Dies about 1229.

Overlord

Divided and not pinned for 1200: French Wikipedia says Vignory was first held of the counts of Burgundy and put definitively under the counts of Champagne only in 1262

What it holds

• Vignory: castle over the Marne valley
• La Ferte-sur-Amance, by his wife

How it was acquired

Hereditary; La Ferte by marriage.

Allies and rivals

The Choiseul (his sister's marriage), the Brienne (his mother's family); Philip Augustus.

How things stand that morning

Held.

Wealth

Upper Marne lands and woods.

Military

Castle of Vignory.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Holder certain; overlordship divided.

On the map: Castles only.

Primary sources for Champagne

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

• Chronicle of Alberic of Trois-Fontaines, Alberic of Trois-Fontaines (about 1227 to 1241, at the Cistercian abbey of Trois-Fontaines in Champagne). The widest net of any Latin chronicle for 1200, compiled from dozens of sources, many now lost. Read online
• Chronicle of Robert of Auxerre, Robert of Auxerre (Robert of Saint-Marien) (about 1190 to 1211; continued at Saint-Marien to 1227). A universal chronicle whose last twenty years are contemporary and well informed from Burgundy and the Auxerrois. Read online
• Universal Chronicle of the Anonymous of Laon, Anonymous (an English-born canon of Laon) (about 1219). A Picard chronicle whose author had lived in England and keeps an eye on both kingdoms. Read online
• Chronicle of Roger of Howden, Roger of Howden (about 1192 to 1201). The fullest single narrative for the year. Read online
• Deeds of Philip Augustus, Rigord (about 1186 to 1206, in stages). The French court's own chronicle for the year, from the monk of Saint-Denis who called himself the king's chronographer. Read online
• Deeds of Philip Augustus; The Philippide, William the Breton (Guillaume le Breton) (Gesta about 1214 to 1220; Philippide 1214 to 1224). William abridged Rigord for the years before 1207 and then continued him, so for 1200 the Gesta is a shortened Rigord with a few added touches: the Le Goulet settlement, Blanche's marriage, and the interdict. Read online
• The Conquest of Constantinople (Villehardouin), Geoffrey of Villehardouin (about 1207 to 1213). Opens with the preaching of Fulk of Neuilly and the tournament at Ecry (28 November 1199) where Theobald III of Champagne and Louis of Blois took the cross, then the taking of the cross by Baldwin of Flanders, Hugh of Saint-Pol, Geoffrey of Perche and others through early 1200, the assemblies at Soissons and Compiegne in 1200, and the six envoys sent to Venice in the winter of 1200 to 1201. Read online
• The Conquest of Constantinople, Robert de Clari, knight of Picardy (about 1205 to 1216). A rank-and-file crusader's account that begins with the preaching of the crusade and the taking of the cross in 1199 to 1200 by the counts of Flanders, Blois and Champagne and by the Picard lords, among them Peter of Amiens, Robert's own lord, then the negotiations with Venice. Read online

3 more in the sources library for France and Iberia.