People or range · Self-governing peoples of Mongolia and the Steppe · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Northern Sayan taiga peoples

The taiga north of the Eastern Sayan, between the Kyrgyz country on the Yenisei and the Irkutsk side, holds hunting peoples whom the seventeenth-century Russians call Kott, Arin, Kamasin and others: Yeniseian and Samoyedic hunters and smiths.

None is named in 1200; their ranges are conjecture. They paid furs to someone, probably the Kyrgyz, as the Chinese notices of the khaganate show for earlier centuries.

Who holds it

Title
Elders and clan heads; no chief named
Since
not known
Born
not known
Family
not known
Confidence
low

See the evidence note.

Overlord

None shown.

What it holds

  • Hunting and trapping grounds in the northern Sayan forest
  • Iron-working villages (thin)

How it was acquired

Inherited ranges.

Allies and rivals

See the summary.

How things stand that morning

Self-governing and out of sight.

Wealth

Herds, hunting and furs.

Military

Hunters and herders; no castles.

Threats

  • Dzud (winter of ice), a hard year for the herds

Places of note

  • Winter camps on the Kan (guess): River camps in the northern Sayan taiga. No camp is named.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Later ethnography only.

On the map: Conjecture.

Sources and studies

  1. Wikipedia, 'Mongol conquest of Siberia'
  2. Wikipedia, 'Kyrgyz Khaganate'

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.