Town · County palatine of the Rhine · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Winzingen (later Neustadt an der Weinstrasse)

In 1200 there is only Winzingen (named 774) and its castle on the Haardt.

The new town is a later palatine foundation.

Who holds it

Title
Not pinned (the Haardt was part of Conrad of Staufen's palatine inheritance)
Since
not pinned
Confidence
low

Lord in 1200

Not pinned. Neustadt does not exist yet: it is founded beside Winzingen in the early 13th century ('Nova Civitas' named 1253) and gets Speyer law on 6 April 1275 as a town of the count palatine.

How things stand that morning

Not a town; lordship not pinned.

Charter

None (1275).

Walls and castle

Winzingen castle (holder not pinned).

Trade and crafts

Wine of the Haardt.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Founding date not pinned.

Primary sources for Palatinate

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

  • Royal Chronicle of Cologne (in stages from about 1175 to about 1250; the section on 1198 to 1220 written soon after the events). The fullest German narrative of the throne war from the Welf and Cologne side. Read online

Sources and studies

  1. Neustadt an der Weinstrasse (de.wikipedia)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.