Frontier town · Self-governing peoples of The Tarim, the Uyghurs and Xia · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Tashkurgan

Tashkurgan is a stone fort and small settlement on a high valley floor at about three thousand metres, the gate between Kashgar and the Wakhan corridor and the oldest named waypoint on the road between China and the west (the campaign board's words, and Tashkurgan is on the Chinese list of national monuments as 'Tashkurgan Ruins').

Barley is the only crop; the fort exists to tax and shelter the road. From here the tracks go west to Wakhan and Badakhshan and south by the Mintaka and Kilik passes to Hunza and the Indus. The lord is not recorded.

Who holds it

Title
Not known
Since
not pinned
Born
not known
Family
not known
Confidence
low

No source names a holder.

Lord in 1200

The mir of Sarikol (Mir of Sarikol); a Kashgar claim to the tolls.

What the town holds

Not recorded.

How things stand that morning

Not recorded; no event for 1199-1200.

Military

No figures.

Council

Not recorded for 1200.

Communities

Not recorded.

Fairs and markets

Not recorded; the weekly bazaar is the oasis custom but no date is known for 1200.

Militia

Not recorded.

Walls and castle

Not recorded for 1200.

Trade and crafts

Barley and herds; tolls on the road.

Places of note

  • Tashkurgan: Stone fort.

Where the sources disagree

  • The campaign board entry tashkurgan-sarikol: owner the Eastern Qarakhanids; no source. Drawn as the Sarikol mountain people.

Evidence: Geography and the campaign board.

"The campaign board" is OMNIA's working map. These notes record where its earlier claims were checked against the sources.

Sources and studies

  1. Wikipedia, 'List of Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Xinjiang'

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.