Town · March of Lusatia · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Guben

A Sorb market place of merchants and craftsmen at the mouth of the Lubst in the Neisse, first named in 1033, where the long-distance roads from Leipzig to Posen (Poznań) and from Görlitz to Frankfurt on the Oder cross.

A Benedictine nunnery was founded on the west bank in 1157 and a convent suburb grew round it. The Wettin Henry the Illustrious grants Magdeburg town law on 1 June 1235. In 1200 a market of the march on its eastern edge; its lord is not named in the sources consulted.

Who holds it

Name
Margrave Conrad II
Title
Lord of the place
Since
1190
Confidence
low

Lord in 1200

Margrave Conrad II

How things stand that morning

The margrave's (not named).

Charter

None yet (Magdeburg law 1 June 1235).

Communities

Sorb merchants and craftsmen; Benedictine nuns (1157).

Trade and crafts

Neisse crossing where the Leipzig-Posen and Görlitz-Frankfurt roads meet.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: de.wikipedia.

Primary sources for Lusatia

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. de.wikipedia: Guben

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.