Kindred of chieftains · Iceland and the Faroes · as at first light, 1 January 1200

The Ásbirningar

The kindred of Skagafjörður.

Its head Kolbeinn Tumason is the strongest man in the north: from Víðimýri he holds every chieftaincy west of the Öxnadalsheiði, in Skagafjörður and Húnaþing, save two, and he stands over the see of Hólar. He is the lawspeaker's grandson, Sigurður Ormsson's stepson and Sighvatur Sturluson's brother-in-law, and is sworn with Sighvatur to back Sigurður against Sæmundur of Oddi in the Glæðir dispute.

Who rules

Name
Kolbeinn Tumason of Víðimýri
Title
Head of the kindred
Since
From his coming of age, after his father Tumi Kolbeinsson died in 1184
Confidence
high

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Put together from the records of its chieftains, which give the sources.

On the map: A kindred had no border. An Icelandic chieftain ruled people, not ground: his followers (thingmen) chose him, could leave him and lived scattered among other chieftains' men. The colour marks the districts where the kindred's chieftains held their power and most of their followers, as the sagas show them.

Primary sources for this realm

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.