City · Commune of Verona · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Verona

A Roman city in a loop of the Adige, with the Arena, the forum market (Piazza delle Erbe), the cathedral consecrated by Pope Urban III in 1187, the abbey of San Zeno, and the commune's new public palace begun in the 1190s with the Lamberti tower beside it (begun 1172) [fair].

Pope Lucius III died here in 1185 and lies in the cathedral.

Who holds it

Name
Salinguerra Torelli for 1200 (entry date not pinned); 1199 officer not found
Title
Podesta
Since
1200
Confidence
medium

Lord in 1200

The commune (see Verona); the bishop, Cardinal Adelardo, holds the cathedral quarter and church lands.

Charter

Regalia under the Peace of Constance (1183); founder of the Veronese League (1164).

Council

Podesta, consuls of justice, a greater and a smaller council (names not pinned for 1200).

Fairs and markets

Weekly markets in the forum; fair dates not pinned.

Militia

City militia by quarters and the knights of the great families; a carroccio is not pinned for 1200.

Walls and castle

Roman walls on the right bank and a twelfth-century communal circuit; bridges over the Adige; the old castle hill of San Pietro on the left bank.

Trade and crafts

Wool and cloth, the Adige and Brenner trade, the mint of the Veronese penny, river tolls.

Where the sources disagree

On the map: Near land of the city only; the contado is in Verona.

Primary sources for Verona

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. TORELLI, Salinguerra, DBI

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.