City · Commune of Tortona · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Tortona

Hill city on the Scrivia, destroyed by Barbarossa and Pavia in April 1155 after a two-month siege and rebuilt with Milanese help; Milan's ally against Pavia ever since.

Who holds it

Name
Not pinned for 1 January 1200
Title
Podesta or consuls
Since
not pinned
Confidence
low

See Tortona.

Lord in 1200

The commune of Tortona (officers not pinned).

Overlord

The emperor.

Allies and rivals

See Tortona.

How things stand that morning

Self-governing, Milan's ally.

Threats

  • Pavia

Charter

Free commune from about 1122; Lombard League; Peace of Constance 1183.

Council

Not described for 1200 in the sources consulted.

Militia

The communal host; the castle hill was the refuge in 1155. No figures.

Walls and castle

The castle on the hill above the city.

Trade and crafts

The Scrivia road from Genoa into Lombardy.

What the year holds

What happened next, if nothing in play changes it. Each event carries what it depends on and what would stop it.

  1. 1200 (date not pinned)New officers take office.Depends on: The usual election date. Stopped by: Strife.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Institutions in outline only.

Primary sources for Tortona

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Tortona (it.wikipedia)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.