City · Commune of Ravenna · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Ravenna

The old capital of the exarchate, with its Byzantine churches and the archbishop's palace, now a city of noble towers.

The Traversari, Dusdei, Anastagi and Ubertini compete for the commune. The port lies at Classe and along the canals to the sea; since the Po's breach at Ficarolo in 1152 the Primaro branch has weakened and a valley canal parallel to the old Fossa Augusta (the Naviglio) was made navigable.

Who holds it

Name
Not pinned (Pietro Traversari the leading man)
Title
Podestà for 1199
Since
not pinned
Confidence
low

See Ravenna.

Lord in 1200

The archbishop (Guglielmo di Cabriano) as lord in law, sharing the city with the commune of the nobles who manage the church's estates.

How things stand that morning

Self-governing under the archbishop's high lordship; no papal or imperial officer.

Charter

The commune is attested about 1106; the archbishops long named its podestà.

Council

Podestà (a Traversari in 1196 and 1202), consuls and the council of the nobles.

Communities

Not documented for 1200.

Militia

The noble houses' retinues and the city militia.

Walls and castle

Late Roman walls; the archbishop's palace.

Trade and crafts

Salt from Cervia; fish and fowling of the lagoons; the port; management of the church estates.

Places of note

  • Classe: The old port and the basilica of Sant'Apollinare

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: General histories only.

On the map: Near land only; the 1200 coastline lay west of today's.

Primary sources for Ravenna

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

  • The Deeds of Innocent III, Anonymous (a curial official, perhaps Peter of Benevento) (about 1208 to 1209). The curia's own account of the pontificate's first decade, with letters copied in. Read online

Sources and studies

  1. Ravenna (Enciclopedia Italiana, Treccani)
  2. Storia di Ravenna (it.wikipedia)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.