Town · Prince-bishopric of Brixen · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Klausen

The narrows of the Eisack below the rock of Säben, named in Conrad II's grant of 7 June 1027 as 'Clausa sub Sabiona sita' with its toll, which passed to the bishop of Brixen with the Norital county.

On 1 January 1200 it is the bishop's toll station and a roadside settlement, not a market: market rights come in the thirteenth century and town rank in 1308. Conrad of Rodank will build a hospital above it about 1205.

Who holds it

Name
The bishop of Brixen
Title
Lord
Since
1027
Born
not pinned
Family
See Brixen.
Confidence
high

de.wikipedia Klausen (Südtirol).

Lord in 1200

The bishop of Brixen, with the burgraves of Säben above.

How things stand that morning

The bishop's toll place.

Charter

The toll by the grant of 1027.

Walls and castle

Säben castle on the rock above.

Trade and crafts

The Brenner road and its toll.

What the year holds

What happened next, if nothing in play changes it. Each event carries what it depends on and what would stop it.

  1. about 1205 (beyond 1200)Bishop Conrad of Rodank founds a hospital above Klausen.Depends on: His election. Stopped by: Another bishop.

Places of note

  • Säben: The rock above Klausen

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: The 1027 toll and the 1308 town rights are attested.

On the map: A point.

Primary sources for Brixen

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Klausen (Südtirol) (de.wikipedia)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.