Town · Principality of Polotsk · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Izyaslavl

Izyaslavl, said to have been built in the late 10th century for Rogneda and her son Izyaslav, is first named under 1127-1128, when Mstislav of Kiev's host ravaged it, and in 1159 as the seat of an appanage, sacked in a feud between the sons of Gleb of Minsk and Rogvolod (Boris) of Polotsk.

After 1159 it disappears from the chronicles; excavations show a great fire in the mid-13th century. In 1200 it is a fortified place of the Minsk country whose holder is unknown.

Who holds it

Title
prince of Izyaslavl
Confidence
low

ru.wikipedia (Заславль)

Lord in 1200

Not pinned: an appanage seat in 1159, after which the town vanishes from the chronicles for nearly two centuries.

Council

Not recorded.

Communities

Townsmen of the Polotsk land.

Militia

Not recorded.

Walls and castle

Ramparts of earth and timber.

Trade and crafts

Local market.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Silent in the sources after 1159.

Primary sources for Polotsk

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

  • The Chronicle of Novgorod (kept year by year; the Synodal manuscript written in the 13th and 14th centuries). Novgorod's own record, kept at St Sophia. Read online
  • The Hypatian Chronicle (the Kievan Chronicle compiled about 1200 at the Vydubichi monastery; the Galician-Volhynian Chronicle in the 13th century). The southern record. Read online
  • The Livonian Chronicle of Henry, Henry of Livonia (1225 to 1227). The chief source for the Baltic mission. Read online
  • Charter book of Livonia, Estonia and Courland, volume 1, 1093 to 1300 (documents of 1093 to 1300, edited 1853). The documents of the Livonian mission: Innocent III's bull of 5 October 1199 calling for a crusade to protect the Livonian church, the privileges for Bishop Albert, Archbishop Hartwig of Bremen's acts for the see of Üxküll, and the later charters that settle who held what on the Düna.
  • The Tale of Igor's Campaign (about 1187 to 1200 (disputed)). A poem on Igor Sviatoslavich's defeat by the Polovtsians in 1185 that addresses the princes of the day by name: Vsevolod of Vladimir, Rurik and David Rostislavich, Yaroslav of Galich, Roman of Volhynia and the Olgovichi of Chernigov, of whom Igor himself was prince from 1198. Read online

Sources and studies

  1. Wikipedia (ru): Заславль

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.