Town · Contested ground · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Hebron

Town of the Tomb of the Patriarchs, whose Frankish cathedral Saladin made a mosque again in 1187 (the Haram al-Ibrahimi).

A pilgrimage town for Muslims and Jews.

Who holds it

Name
Ayyubid governor not named; perhaps under the lord of Jerusalem (Lord of Jerusalem).
Title
Lord or governor
Since
see lord_1200
Born
not pinned
Family
not pinned
Confidence
low

See the lord's record.

Lord in 1200

Ayyubid governor not named; perhaps under the lord of Jerusalem (Lord of Jerusalem).

How things stand that morning

See lord_1200.

Charter

None: an Islamic town has no communal charter; the prince's governor, the qadi and the market inspector (muhtasib) govern, and the notables (a'yan) and ulama speak for the townsmen.

Council

No council; notables and ulama.

Communities

Muslims; Jews.

Fairs and markets

No fairs in the European sense; trade runs through permanent markets (suqs) and caravan seasons.

Militia

Not recorded; the garrison is the prince's or the amir's.

Walls and castle

The Herodian enclosure of the Haram.

Trade and crafts

Pilgrims and the vines of the hills.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: See the summary and the lord's record.

Sources and studies

  1. Abu'l-Fida, Annals (al-Mukhtasar), Arabic text with French translation in Recueil des historiens des croisades, Historiens orientaux I (1872), pp. 150-172 (years 589-615 AH), read through archive.org search-inside

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.