Town · Contested ground · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Gaza

The last town of Syria on the coast road to Egypt, Muslim since 1187; the Templars' castle of the Frankish period was given up to Saladin.

Armies of both camps pass through it in January 1200.

Who holds it

Name
Ayyubid governor, not named (Coastal plain); whether Gaza answered to Cairo or Damascus that winter is not pinned.
Title
Lord or governor
Since
see lord_1200
Born
not pinned
Family
not pinned
Confidence
low

See the lord's record.

Lord in 1200

Ayyubid governor, not named (Coastal plain); whether Gaza answered to Cairo or Damascus that winter is not pinned.

How things stand that morning

See lord_1200.

Charter

None: an Islamic town has no communal charter; the prince's governor, the qadi and the market inspector (muhtasib) govern, and the notables (a'yan) and ulama speak for the townsmen.

Council

No council; notables and ulama.

Communities

Muslims; Christians; Samaritans.

Fairs and markets

No fairs in the European sense; trade runs through permanent markets (suqs) and caravan seasons.

Militia

Not recorded; the garrison is the prince's or the amir's.

Walls and castle

State in 1200 not pinned.

Trade and crafts

The Egypt road; the Bedouin trade; grain and vines.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: See the summary and the lord's record.

Sources and studies

  1. Abu'l-Fida, Annals (al-Mukhtasar), Arabic text with French translation in Recueil des historiens des croisades, Historiens orientaux I (1872), pp. 150-172 (years 589-615 AH), read through archive.org search-inside

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.