Frontier town · Contested ground · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Dhamar

The town of the high plain south of Sana'a, on the road between the Ayyubid south and Sana'a, in the country of the Madhhij tribes (Ans).

Fought over in 1198, when Zaydi forces defeated an Ayyubid army at Dhamar and the imam took the town and its district. With Sana'a back in Ayyubid hands later that year or in 1199, Dhamar may have returned to them too; not pinned.

Who holds it

Name
Not pinned (Ayyubid or Zaydi)
Title
Not pinned
Since
Not pinned
Confidence
low

Lord in 1200

Not pinned: the imam took Dhamar and its district late in 594 or early in 595 (1198) and beat an Ayyubid army there; who holds it on 1 January 1200 is not recorded.

How things stand that morning

Contested ground between the Ayyubid south and the Zaydi north.

Charter

None known: Yemeni towns had no charters; the ruler's governor (wali), the judge (qadi) and the market inspector (muhtasib) answered to the sultan or the imam.

Council

No sworn council; the notables, the qadi and the headman speak for the town. Names for 1199-1200 not pinned.

Communities

Arabs of Madhhij (Ans); Zaydis and Sunnis.

Fairs and markets

Daily or weekly markets; no fair dates recorded for 1200.

Militia

Not recorded for 1199-1200.

Walls and castle

Not described for 1200.

Trade and crafts

Grain of the Dhamar plain; horses.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Only the 1198 events are recorded.

Sources and studies

  1. 'Al-Mansur Abdallah', English Wikipedia
  2. 'Mansur-billah, Abdullah b. Hamza', TDV Islam Ansiklopedisi (Turkish Diyanet encyclopedia), via kureansiklopedi.com

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.