City · County of Toulouse · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Rodez

The capital of the Rouergue on its hill above the Aveyron, a double town: the bishop's Cite around the cathedral and the count's Bourg beside it, each with its own lord and later its own consuls.

Who holds it

Name
Hugh II of Rodez; the bishop (Hugh, per the Church map)
Title
Count of Rodez (the Bourg) and bishop of Rodez (the Cite)
Confidence
high

Lord in 1200

Divided: the bishop is lord of the Cite, the count of Rodez of the Bourg (French Wikipedia, Comte de Rodez).

How things stand that morning

Divided lordship, at peace as far as the sources show.

Council

Not pinned for 1200.

Walls and castle

The Cite and the Bourg each enclosed; the count's castle in the Bourg.

Trade and crafts

Market of the Rouergue: wool, cattle, cloth (as usually stated).

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: The division is well attested; institutions in 1200 are not.

Primary sources for Toulouse

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

  • Chronicles of Saint-Martial of Limoges, Bernard Itier and other monks of Saint-Martial; Geoffrey of Vigeois for the earlier chronicle (Geoffrey's chronicle to 1184; Bernard Itier's notes about 1195 to 1225). Bernard Itier, librarian of Saint-Martial, kept dated notes through 1200 of what reached Limoges: Richard's death at Chalus in 1199, the viscounts of Limoges and the lords of the Limousin, John's passage through Aquitaine in 1200 and the affairs of Angouleme and the Lusignans, and the abbey's own elections and prices. Read online
  • Deeds of the Counts of Barcelona, Anonymous (monks of Santa Maria de Ripoll) (first version 1162 to 1184; continued in the later 13th century; final version 1303 to 1314). The house chronicle of the counts of Barcelona.
  • Documents of the French Royal Treasury of Charters, vol. 1 (755 to 1223) (755 to 1223; the archive was organised from the 1190s). The treaties and bonds the French crown kept in its own archive, printed in date order. Read online
  • The Great Book of Fiefs, Various; compiled by Ramon de Caldes for Alfonso II of Aragon (compiled 1192 to 1194). The register of the count-king's feudal rights, finished a few years before 1200 and in use at Peter II's court: some 900 charters of homage, convention, oath, sale and marriage arranged by county and lineage, covering Catalonia, Roussillon, Cerdanya, Pallars, Urgell, the Carcassonne and Beziers lands of the Trencavels, Provence and Aragon.

Sources and studies

  1. Wikipedia (fr): Comte de Rodez

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.