Frontier town · Duchy of Greater Poland · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Międzyrzecz

Chief castle of the western march at the meeting of the Obra and the Paklica, named by Thietmar (1005) and by Gallus; faces the Silesian Lubusz land.

A castle with a market settlement; town rights only 1230-48.

Who holds it

Name
The castellan of Międzyrzecz for the duke
Title
Lord of the castle and market
Since
see lord_1200
Confidence
medium

Lord in 1200

The castellan of Międzyrzecz for the duke

How things stand that morning

A ducal castle with a market settlement; no town law.

Charter

None. No town law in 1200: the place is a ducal castle (gród) with a market settlement (suburbium) under ducal law.

Council

None: the castellan and the duke's officers judge, collect the market dues and tolls, and keep order.

Communities

The castle household and garrison.

Fairs and markets

None recorded.

Militia

None as a town body; the castle garrison and the knights of the castle district.

Walls and castle

Earth-and-timber castle.

Trade and crafts

The road from Poznań to Lubusz and the Oder crossing at Frankfurt's later site; the Obra crossing.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Early attestation firm; 1200 details general.

Primary sources for Greater Poland

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Międzyrzecz, en.wikipedia

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.