Town · The Swahili Coast and the Gold Country · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Kibiro

Hot salt springs on the eastern shore of Lake Albert below the Bunyoro escarpment, where women boil salt from the soil; the salt goes by canoe across the lake and up to the plateau.

Connah's excavations show deposits built up over the last 700 to 800 years, with salt-boiling hearths throughout: occupation began about 1200 to 1300, so on 1 January 1200 the salt works are at most just beginning (not pinned).

Who holds it

Title
None known
Since
Not pinned
Confidence
low

How things stand that morning

Not pinned: perhaps not yet settled.

Communities

Bantu-speaking fishers and salt makers (forebears of the Nyoro).

Militia

Not recorded.

Trade and crafts

Salt boiling and trade, fishing.

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: One excavation (Connah 1989-1990); the start date is approximate; position approximate.

Sources and studies

  1. Wikipedia, 'Kibiro' (after G. Connah, Kibiro: the salt of Bunyoro, 1996)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.