Port · The Silaharas of Thana and Kolhapur · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Chaul

The old port of the Kundalika estuary (Semylla and Simylla in the Greek sources, Saimur to the Arabs), on the southern edge of the Silahara coast.

It lies between the Thana line and the Kadambas and Kolhapur Silaharas, with a ruler the Silaharas help. The harbour is open in the season.

Who holds it

Name
A local ruler under Silahara protection (the campaign board's reading; not named)
Title
lord or governor
Confidence
low

Lord in 1200

A local ruler under Silahara protection (the campaign board's reading; not named)

What the town holds

Local rule under Silahara protection.

Allies and rivals

Kadamba and Kolhapur Silahara to the south.

How things stand that morning

A frontier port at the southern edge of the Thana line; whose man holds it on 1 January is not clear.

Communities

Koli fishermen, Brahmins, Muslim merchants; a Bene Israel (Jewish oil-pressing) community is not attested for this date in the sources we know

Walls and castle

Port quarter; no wall recorded

Trade and crafts

Estuary shipping, salt, rice, coconut; shipbuilding

Places of note

  • Chaul (Revdanda): estuary port

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: The harbour and its names are firm; the political status in 1200 is a board reading we could not confirm.

Primary sources for Silaharas

Chronicles, registers, sagas and inscriptions written in or near 1200 that cover this entry. Each has its own page with editions, translations and where to read it.

Sources and studies

  1. Shilahara dynasty, Wikipedia (read for this sheet)
  2. OMNIA board notes for the place (a lead, checked against the other sources)

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.