People or land · West Africa: the Sudan and Guinea · as at first light, 1 January 1200

Peoples east of the Togo hills

Farming peoples of the savanna between the eastern foot of the Togo-Atakora hills and the Bariba country: the forerunners of the Tem round Sokodé, the Anii and the Yoruba-speaking Nago of Bassila, and the Yom and Lokpa round Djougou.

The chiefdoms of this country (the Tem chiefdom of the Mola, the Wangara trading town of Djougou) are seventeenth- and eighteenth-century creations. In 1200 these are village societies under earth priests and lineage heads.

Who holds it

Title
Earth priests and lineage heads
Since
not pinned
Confidence
low

How things stand that morning

Self-governing.

Customs

Earth shrines and their priests; lineage authority.

Assemblies

Village councils.

What the year holds

What happened next, if nothing in play changes it. Each event carries what it depends on and what would stop it.

  1. 1200No dated event.Depends on: Not applicable Stopped by: Not applicable

Where the sources disagree

Evidence: Language and later tradition only.

On the map: A people's country drawn as a dashed outline; borders are approximate.

Sources and studies

  1. From the researcher's knowledge of the ethnography and oral traditions (Alagoa, Afigbo, Isichei, Forde and Jones, Bradbury); used only as a guide to who lived where

Last revised 4 November 2026. Published 4 November 2026. Suggest a correction on the OMNIA Discord.